Table of Contents

1. Hospitals and Related Markets
   
   
   • Federal Trade Commission (1996) Revised Federal Trade Commission, " Department of Justice Policy Statements on Health Care Antitrust Reinforcement", US Department of Justice: Washington D.C.
   • Feldman, Roger, Douglas Wholey, and Jon Christianson (1999) " HMO Consolidations: How National Mergers Affect Local Markets" Health Affairs 18(4): 96-104.
   • Alison Evans Cuellar and Paul J. Gertler (2003) " Trends in Hospital Consolidation: The Formation of Local Systems" Health Affairs, November/December 22(6): 77-87.
   • Jean Abraham, Ashish Arora, Martin Gaynor, and Douglas Wholey (2000) " Enter at Your Own Risk: HMO Participation and Enrollment in the Medicare Risk Market", Economic Inquiry, 38, 3, 385-401.
2. Physician Markets
   
   
   • Frech, H.E. and K.L. Danger (1998) " Exclusive Contracts between Hospitals and Physicians: the Antitrust Issues", Health Economics, 7:175-178.
   • Schneider, John, Pengxiang Li, Timothy Brown, and Richard Scheffler (2003) " Physician Market Concentration and Antitrust", Working Paper.
3. Competition in Health Care Markets
   
   
   • Gaynor, Martin and Willian B. Vogt (2000) " Antitrust and Competition in Health Care Markets" Handbook of Health Economics (Anthony J. Culyer and Joseph P. Newhouse, eds.), Amsterdam: North-Holland.
   • Shortell, Stephen M and Edward F. X. Hughes. (1988) " The Effect of Regulation, Competition, and Ownership on Mortality Rates among Hospital Inpatients", New England Journal of Medicine 318, no. 17, April: 1100-07.
   • William M. Sage, David A. Hyman, and Warren Greenberg (2003) " Why Competition Law Matters to Health Care Quality", Health Affairs, March/April 22(2): 31-44.
   • Bazzoli, Gloria et al. (1995) " Federal Antitrust Merger Enforcement Standards: A Good Fit for the Hospital Industry?" Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law Spring, 20(1): 137-169.
   • Vistnes, Gregory (1995) " Hospital Mergers and Antitrust Enforcement" Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law Spring, 20(1):175-190.
   • Gaynor, Martin and Deborah Haas-Wilson (1999) " Change, Consolidation, and Competition in Health Care Markets", Journal of Economic Perspectives 13:141-164.
   • Gaynor, Martin, Deborah Haas-Wilson, and William B. Vogt (2000) " Are Invisible Hands Good Hands? Moral Hazard, Competition, and the 2nd Best in Health Care Markets", Journal of Political Economy, October, 108: 5.
4. Future Directions and Issues within Antitrust and Health
   
   
   • Peter J. Hammer and William M. Sage (2003) " Critical Issues in Hospital Antitrust Law", Health Affairs, November/December 22(6): 88-100.
   • Thomas L. Greaney (2002) " Whither Antitrust? The Uncertain Future of Competition Law in Health Care ", Health Affairs, March/April, 21(2): 185-196.
   • Alain C. Enthoven (2004) " Market Forces and Efficient Health Care Systems", Health Affairs, March/April 23(2): 25-27.
   • Foreman, S.E., J.A. Wilson and R.M. Scheffler (1996), " Monopoly, Monopsony, and Contestability in Health Insurance: a Study of Blue Cross Plans", Economic Inquiry, 34: 662-677.